Here is an informative overview of real grassroots efforts in the Cuban capital of Havana to recover lost agricultural roots. Clearly one of the most damaging impacts of the revolution in Cuba was the transfer of energy and effort from producing foods crops for the island's population over to the virtually exclusive production of export crops such as tobacco and sugar.
This story offers insight into what many small farmers (organiponicos) have been able to do use small plots of city land to produce large amounts of fruits and vegetables. Finally, the Cuban people have access to a wide variety of healthy options that previously had been very hard to come by as well as very pricey!
Havana has almost 200 urban allotments - known as organiponicos - providing four million tons of vegetables every year - helping the country to become 90% self-sufficient in fruit and vegetables.
Every city in the world is more than capable of achieving great levels of capacity to produce fruits and vegetables as well as herbs (both medicinal & culinary). In my eyes, if rooftops, porches, patches of dirt, parts of underused parks, etc. were converted to cultivating food crops or other crops that could be made into products (hemp, sisal, etc.), our world's cities would be healthier and happier places. Now, isn't being healthier and happier integral to sustainability?
This dynamic keeps people active, employed and productive. My own garden this season has produced endless greens like lettuce, arugula, chard and kale as well as cucumbers, basil, tomatoes (still mostly green!), beets and tomatillos. I have saved quite a bit of money, worked the soil and added value to my community. Even at home, on my porch, I have grown lettuce and tomatoes and some herbs. We have even been able to give many pound of veggies away to friends and neighbors as well as trade them for other goods. If we replicate this even just a little bit, the impact would be enormous!
Urban agriculture is essential to global sustainability. Individuals and businesses can participate. Imagine a business converting the rooftop of its building into a beautiful garden that would offer tranquility, food, and climate control! Awesome!
Here is a link to the video: